The Importance of a Spider Survey
Every year more and more of
Colorado’s natural areas are affected by increasing population growth and
development, especially along the Front Range from Fort Collins to Colorado
Springs. Habitat degradation due to development may be driving wildlife out of
once-pristine habitats.
Information about the
distribution and diversity of many arthropod groups in this region of the
country is lacking. One group that is particularly understudied is the order
Araneae, or the spiders. Little is known about either the biodiversity of
spiders in Colorado or the impact urbanization is having on species
distributions in the state. No formal spider surveys have ever been conducted
in Colorado. The Colorado Spider Survey is a means of gathering critical
information about the ecology and distribution of this understudied group, and
the research will result in a field guide to the spiders of Colorado.
The survey will be carried out
through a series of Spider Identification and Collection Workshops that will be
held throughout the state, but particularly in cooperation with the State Park
system. These workshops, led by a team of professional and amateur
arachnologists (or spider biologists), will train members of local communities
in spider biology, morphology, taxonomy, and collection techniques. The
specimens will be collected during the next several years by team leaders as
well as workshop participants and will be sent to the Denver Museum of Nature
&Science (DMNS) for identification and storage. Data from these specimens
as well as Colorado specimens housed at other collections throughout the
country will be compiled and published in an electronic database.
|