Production

Massive footprints preserve a 66.5-million-year-old walk through North Dakota

Scientists from the Denver Museum of Nature & Science and Liverpool John Moores University in England have discovered the first adult T. rex trackway, providing insights into how this emblematic predator moved.

The Find

The trackway was found in 2025 on federal land administered by the U.S. Forest Service near Marmarth, North Dakota.

The trackway records two left and two right footprints, with a stride of approximately 13 feet. Researchers estimate the animal was walking about 3.5 to 4.5 mph, roughly comparable to a brisk human walking pace. Because the tracks are heavily weathered, the speed estimate is approximate.

A Deeper Look

The team used high-resolution 3D surface scanning to document each footprint and the full trackway. The resulting digital models allow scientists to examine the tracks in detail and create physical 3D reproductions.

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Take a deeper look at the trackway. Video credit: Peter Falkingham

Picture the Past

Illustrations from artist Andrey Atuchin help us visualize how the trackway formed.

T. rex trackway illustration
T. rex trackway illustration
T. rex trackway illustration
T. rex trackway illustration
Andrey Atuchin Illustration of T. rex making trackway

The Project Continues

Three of the footprints are expected to be recovered by helicopter this fall and then transported to the Denver Museum of Nature & Science. The Museum plans to share updates from the recovery with guests this winter.